Saturday, April 30, 2011

Takahashi Manga Movable Feast Day Six Links

Who needs Saturday Morning Cartoons when you have Saturday Morning Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast links? It's Day Six, and there's still more great Takahashi reviews and commentary to read as we get closer to the end of the Feast.

It's been a great Feast, with plenty of glasses raised and meaty issues digested. But tomorrow is the final round, where we have a nice dessert of final links. So if you want to contribute to the Feast, please make sure you tell me about your link by email (trebro@gmail.com) or on Twitter (@panelpatter) by tomorrow night so I can give you a seat at the table. We never turn away a last minute guest!

Don't have a blog? Don't worry; I'll happily host for you!

Now let's see what's happening in today's links...

General Discussion

We've seen a few reviews from the fine folks at Manga Village, and in this link the group gets together to discuss their reaction to Takahashi, their experiences with her work and more. It's a nice capstone to the Feast and shows Takahashi's far-reaching impact on the English-reading manga world.

Mermaid Saga

Here's Ash Brown of Experiments in Manga returning one more time, with a focus on Mermaid Saga volume 1. One of the pleasures of being the Feast host is getting to see so many people praise this excellent series.

Ranma 1/2

Another pleasure of hosting is getting to meet bloggers you don't know. Rochelle Dumlao of Magnetic-Rose.net gives us 5 reasons why poor Kuno is fated to be a bachelor. You kinda knew what #1 would be, didn't you? Really nice character study, and not our first about Ranma 1/2 so far this week.

Rumic World

Ed Sizemore looks back at the Rumic World in this post for Comics Worth Reading. As usual, Ed is very good at talking about an anthology work in a comprehensive manner without feeling like he's just checklisting through the chapters. Ed does a great job, as have others, at talking about Takahashi's strengths in the short story genre, given how well she's known for long-running epics.

Anna of the Manga Report also discusses Rumic World, and, like Ed, she praises the short stories of Takahashi. I really like her point that these manga are a great introduction to Takahashi for those who might balk at trying to read something like InuYasha.

Time To Make Fun of Sean

Sean, a frequent contributor to the Takahashi Feast via A Case Suitable for Treatment and a man with excellent music taste, was kind enough to submit to pressure and post one of his Maison Ikkoku fanfics for the Feast. This does not mean we don't get to tease the heck out of him. Thanks for being such a great sport, Sean!

That's it for today! See you tomorrow when we wrap everything up! See you then!

Friday, April 29, 2011

Takahashi Manga Movable Feast Guest Post: Rumiko Rummy by Megan Smith

[How about a hand for Panel Patter's first guest poster, Megan Smith!]

[Picture characters belong to Rumiko Takahashi. Fan art by Victoria Tiechman. Picture colored and edited by Megan Smith. All rights to the respective folks!]

What is there to say about Rumiko Takahashi? Well, there’s totally a lot! You could talk about her, her wonderful characters, her fans, her manga, her impact, and how I found my way into her work. But I decided to choose a topic that not many people would find the time of day to think about let alone write about.

I would like to share my appreciation before I officially begin. The biggest way I could do this was by asking my talented friend, Tori, to draw me with Ataru (far left), Godai (next to Ataru), InuYasha (next to Godai), Rinne (next to Ranma) and Ranma (far right) all together. [Editor's note: That's a cute picture!] My favorite part of Rumiko Takahashi’s world of manga is her characters. We’ve shared some pretty good times together and those characters have left such a positive impact on my heart that I don’t even second guess saying that I will stick with these guys and gals as long as I live.

Rumiko Takahashi has given Earth some of its most unforgettable manga yet, and she has back up that proves it. Shinjin Comic Taisho, two Shogakukan Manga Awards, the 1994 INKPOT, and probably even more awards from all over the world!

From the insanity that is Urusei Yatsura to the rather serious but heartwarming and breaking story of InuYasha and now to her newest addition, our unlucky ¼ shinigami, Rin-ne, Takahashi has been an inspiration for mangaka all over Japan. Who could believe that such a humble, witty, and interesting woman such as Takahashi could be behind all these famous works? Certainly not me almost five years ago, new to the world of manga and head over heels in love with my favorite show to-date, InuYasha.

When I first got into Rumiko Takahashi anime and manga, I also wanted to learn about her. Mainly because she was a female artist primarily writing for the dudes. After reading countless enjoyable interviews, there was one thing I was sure of: Takahashi seems to never truly know where her stories are going to take her.

This aspect was new to me, because, I always figured that writers had some idea (even if it was just a slight one) of where their stories were going. To top it off, there’s just something peculiar about Rumiko Takahashi that continues to keep me interested in her stories to this day. Because of this, I always try to figure out what the heck is going on in that head of hers! Over the course of the years I made observations, many insignificant and probably already made, but there is one that I realized about two years ago that I find really interesting.

It was right around Kyokai no Rinne's publication when rumor started going around about this being Rumiko Takahashi's last main work before retirement (please don’t believe this until Rumiko Takahashi has said so herself; a rumor is a rumor) because people discovered this card:

Ranma 1/2

Urusei Yatsura

Maison Ikkoku

InuYasha

Kyokai no Rinne

One-pound Gospel

That is what made me realize that Miss Takahashi is slyer than she actually seems. She has constantly stated that she has no idea where her stories take her. True that may be, but when it comes down to picking her endings, I discovered a pattern and dealt out some cards of my own.

Ranma and Urusei Yatsura have very similar endings, Maison and Ikkoku and InuYasha also share similar endings, One pound gospel had its own similar to Ranma and Urusei Yatsura ending but at the same time different end.

After making this discovery, me and my slow brain let that sink in for a while, then I finally realized Urusei Yatsura and Ranma were a series apart (Maison Ikkoku came before Ranma) and it was the same thing with InuYasha! InuYasha was separated from Maison Ikkoku by Ranma 1/2. I thought, "Wow, that is weird." Could it be that Takahashi has a legit pattern?

If this is the case, Rinne's end has been decided: running to school it is. That's my hypothesis anyway, and no hypothesis is correct until it is clearly proven. Rin-ne? He's far from being over. As a matter of fact, he's still a baby series. Knowing my luck with this mangaka though, she'll probably royally flush me by doing something totally left field and random, just to throw me off balance!

Takahashi Manga Movable Feast Day Five Links

It's Friday!

And if you're still with me after that, welcome to Day Five of the Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast! Here's another great set of links to take you into the weekend!

Don't forget to

General Commentary

Daniella of All About Manga finally gets to finish a Rumiko Takahashi series, thanks to yours truly. She talks about her vague interactions with Takashashi despite being such a strong manga fan, and wraps up with a few comments about One Pound Gospel.

Kate Darcey of the Manga Critic provides some thoughts on her general lack of reviews of Takahashi and shares excerpts from older reviews of Mermaid Saga and Rin-Ne. Three guesses on her Rin-Ne thoughts!

Rin-Ne Rundown

Lori Henderson at Manga Xanadu takes her turn at bat and also manages to find Rin-Ne rather pedestrian. Here are her reviews of volume 1, volume 2, volume 3, volume 4, and volume 5. Lori seems to like the series more as time goes on, which is a bit of a change from Sean and some of the others.

Ranma 1/2

We'll begin with Tony Yao of Manga Therapy, who writes a post about my favorite Ranma Rival, Ryoga. (Say that five times fast!) While I hesitate to take anything in Ranma too seriously, I do like what he has to say about drawing some inspiration from Ryoga, who I would agree is pretty well developed, by Ranma standards, anime or manga-wise.

Mermaid Saga

Lori Henderson also has a feature up this week about the Mermaid Saga. This makes me really excited to read this one again, once I get my hands on volume three.

Thursday, April 28, 2011

Takahashi Manga Movable Feast Day Four Links

Good Morning to all Feasters! We've had a great first three days, but remember, this Feast is a marathon, not a sprint. Let's keep going and keep talking about one of the most notable manga creators, Rumiko Takahashi!

Given that the topic of my Feast post today is 10 things I find interesting about Rumiko Takahashi, I thought I would start the day off with some links where you can learn more about Takahashi herself.

General Information and Interviews

Here's the Wikipedia entry on Rumiko Takahashi. Apparently, Wikipedia isn't pleased with how this one is structured. There are of course many different Takahashi-related entries on everyone's favorite source for quick and (hopefully) reliable information.

The American version of Shonen Sunday has a brief biography of Takahashi as well as links to some interviews. I found this one to be quite enlightening, and it has some photos of Takahashi at the drawing table.

Our friends at the Rumic World have a nice biographical feature as well. The Rumic World is a wealth of information about Takahashi. There's a timeline as well as a collection of interviews.

Want to learn more about Takahashi's link to the anime and live action world? Here's Takahashi's Internet Movie Database entry. Sadly, it does not look like Takahashi does Stan Lee-like cameos. I'll let you be the judge on whether that's a good thing or a bad thing.

That's just a sampling. There's plenty more out there, if you decide to investigate further. Clearly, we here at the Manga Movable Feast aren't the only ones who are big fans of Rumiko Takahashi!

Take a Vacation with Takahashi in Hawaii!*

*Not really. We barely have the budget to serve the flagons of grape juice here at the Feast! However, the fine folks at the Honolulu Star-Advertiser invite you to sample their Takahashi wares in this overall post that includes links to all of their Rumiko Takahashi-related posts. Jason Yadao provides the retrospective, which includes a hilarious takedown of those stupid "From the Creator of InuYasha" stickers that are plastered on darn near ever other Takahashi book I own. Great stuff. Go get lost in Hawaii!**

**Panel Patter and the Manga Movable Feast are not responsible for any fees incurred in getting lost in Hawaii. Nor will we come pick you up. Bail money is totally out of the question.

More General Commentary

Here's Sean Gaffney again, this time talking about Rumiko Takahashi and characterization. Sean's does a really nice job with his analysis here. His points about how anime changes the point of the manga reminds me of how comic book superhero movies often have to adjust characters in the name of making a "better" story. Not being an anime person, I tend to miss out on that.

Ash Brown of Experiments in Manga has a contest where you can win some Ranma 1/2 by talking about Takahashi and the Manga Movable Feast!

Rumic Theater

Kate Dacey, the Manga Critic, goes back in time to look at the Rumic Theater. You all know my love of anthologies, so of course I'm itching to try and find these older collections. My favorite quote from Kate is "No one times a scare or a punch better than Takahashi." Well said!

InuYasha

Yesterday, I put up my links about the start of InuYasha. Here's Lori Henderson at Manga Village discussing the end of InuYasha, volume 56.

Rin-Ne

Alex Hoffman, also at Manga Village, checks out volume one and volume two of Rin-Ne. Continuing the trend, Alex is also fairly lukewarm about this newest Takahashi effort.


Takahashi Manga Movable Feast: 10 Interesting Rumiko Takahashi Facts

Hello and welcome to day four of the Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast! It's so hard to believe that we're already at Thursday!

I'm sure that most people who have stopped by here this week are already familiar with the work of Rumiko Takahashi. If you aren't, then I hope by this point in the Feast we've convinced you that you should try one of her books as soon as possible!

But how much do we really know about Takahashi herself? For example, I knew that she had been a manga-ka for a long time, but I had no idea her first published work dated back to 1978!

Here are ten interesting facts about Rumiko Takahashi that I think everybody should know. When applicable, I'm linking to the various sources. Enjoy this fascinating list of facts!

1) Her birthday is October 10th, which you absolutely must know in case you meet her on the street on October 10th, otherwise, you'll just seem rude.

2) How successful is Rumiko Takahashi? In 2004, she was the highest-taxed manga-ka in Japan, and the second-highest taxed person in Japan overall!

3) There have been six theatrical release movies for Urusei Yatsura, giving it almost as many movies as Batman and as many as Spider-Man and the X-Men combined! Face front, true believers and move over, Stan Lee!

4) When Viz opted to try a simultaneous release of a manga online, they used Rumiko Takahashi's Rin-ne. Because she was also one of their pioneers in print form, I love the idea of it coming full circle.

5) Takahahi's art school was founded by Kazuo Koike, the author of Lone Wolf and Cub, one of my early manga finds and still one of my favorites.

6) Though I can't find a solid citation for reference for a current figure, Takahashi has sold well over 100 million books, and some places had it pegged at closer to 200 million books. That's enough copies to put a Takahashi book in the hands of two out of every three Americans, though I feel sorry for the ones trying to figure out things in the middle of a InuYasha story arc!

7) Takahashi actually likes working ahead of her deadlines. Could we perhaps get her to talk to superhero writers and artists about this shocking concept?

8) Rumiko Takahashi never got married. I wonder how that's impacted on the relationships she's placed into her manga over the years?

10) Rumiko Takahashi makes it up as she goes along. Think about how great her mangas are, and then come back to that sentence again. She makes it up as she goes along. If you weren't in awe of her ability before, this final interesting fact should seal the deal!

These are just a few of the things you can find out about Rumiko Takahashi by poking about and trying to find out more about this wonderful creator. Want some starting points? Go have a look at today's Manga Movable Feast links page, which should be right above or below this post.

Wednesday, April 27, 2011

Takahashi Manga Movable Feast Day Three Links

Whaddya know, it's Wednesday! Hello, and thank you for joining us for Day Three of the Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast. We're well on our way to giving a nice tribute to Takahashi and her work. I'm so happy that we're only on the third day and already, we've had articles on quite a bit of the Takahashi canon, with more to come!

I'd like to take note of something important to keep in mind when moving about the Feast: Just because we generally like our Feast topics does NOT mean we think that all comments at the table should be positive. We are best served when ALL opinions are aired. So don't be afraid to stop by and comment or offer your opinion in post form, even if your post is critical. The more voices, the better!

General Commentary

Erica Friedman of Okazu leads off, talking about how she has a lot of respect for Rumiko Takahashi--but just doesn't like her comics. This has nothing to do with craft (which she praises) and everything to do with the content. Obviously, I don't agree--otherwise, hosting this Feast would be silly! It's nice to see the perspective of someone who sees the technical brilliance of a creator, which is easy to miss when you're a fan. I really liked Erica's point about the difficulty in replicating Takahashi's comic timing. See what you think!

Maison Ikkuko

Linda of Animemiz is back again, this time looking at Maison Ikkuko with a critical eye. Linda's opinion is pretty similar to mine. I guess I am a terrible male manga reader, a joke you will get once you read her excellent post. I think I like Takahashi best when she is working as far aways as possible from the real world.

Way Old-School Takahashi

Do you know that Rumiko Takahashi's career goes all the way back to 1978? Richard Beaubien of the brand new Miwa Blog does, and talks about Those Selfish Aliens, Takahashi's first major Japanese published work. I wonder if I can track down that Viz issue...

Ranma 1/2

Sean Gaffney's A Case Suitable for Treatment gets a guest post from Stefan Gagne, the person who got him into Takahashi's Ranma 1/2. Stefan has a lot to say about what Ranma 1/2 is and isn't, from an anime perspective. I admit I find it baffling that people thought Ranma was a drama! His comments about it being a comedy are exactly what I like about it! Apparently, folks took this one waaaaay too seriously back in the day. Go figure.

Rich of Animetion does a really good job with this older review of the first volume of Ranma 1/2. It's a nice introduction and encouragement to read Ranma. Plus I like the color scheme of the blog.

On the other end of the spectrum, here's a review of Ranma 1/2's final volume from Carlo Santos of Anime News Network.

InuYasha

I'll pick up the InuYasha banner today. Here's my original thoughts on volume one, volume two, and volume three. I have to admit, the length of that series is daunting to me, which is why I'm stuck in the early part of this series. You'll see I really liked what I read, though.

Rin-Ne's Not Getting Raves

To satisfy my own curiosity, I went looking for more reviews of Rin-Ne in anticipation of doing a post about the series myself, either for the Feast or for my Year of Takahashi feature. Here are some run-downs I thought were interesting:

Lissa of Kuriousity reviews the first volume, finding it to be a bit on the same side as other Takhashi books but "too fun to dismiss." She does hope this one is not another 30-volume monster.

Julie of Manga Maniac Cafe also looks at volume one, with a strong emphasis on the characters. She gives it a B+, but her comments are arguably the most positive I've read about the series so far.

Skipping ahead a bit, Kiki Van De Camp at Animanganation looks at volume five, and spends quite a bit of time going over the plot of that trade. It seems like, as with any Takahashi book, there is an increasingly complexity of relationships, so basically, you're either going to like that idea or hate it, depending.

In the case of Carlo Santos at Anime News Network, it seems like he's more on the hating side. Carlo's review calls volume five filler, and explains in detail why he feels this way. I'm only at 4, so I can't comment either way.

Overall, it's not looking good for Rin-Ne in terms of blogger critical reaction, which seems to range from lukewarm to negative. Anyone want to jump to its defense before the Feast closes?

Takahashi Manga Movable Feast: An Interview with the Hosts of Rumic World

Good Morning and welcome to Day Three of the Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast! We're still going strong, and I'm really enjoying all the articles I've had the pleasure of passing along so far.

Today, I'm featuring an interview with Dylan and Harley Acres, who run the English Rumiko Takahashi fansite, The Rumic World. They have a wealth of information about Rumiko Takahashi and her many creative works over at the site, which is now celebrating their 15th anniversary! (The fact that there's been a fansite for Takahashi for 15 years now just shows how instrumental she was in being part of the entry of manga into the US comics market!)

As huge Rumiko Takahashi fans, I thought it would be neat to get their take on some things relating to Takahashi. They were gracious enough to take some time out of their day and answer a few questions for me, which are listed below. Please check out their site for even more great stuff relating to Rumiko Takahashi, and be sure to thank them for taking the time to share their thoughts with us here at part of the Takahashi Manga Movable Feast!

Panel Patter: First of all, thank you for agreeing to the interview! Here are some questions that I have for you:

Panel Patter:
Promote yourselves for a minute! What kinds of things can a reader find on Rumic World?

Dylan: Well we're actually celebrating our 15th anniversary this year, so in some way's we're a bit of an old fashioned site. We really focus more on providing information on all of her series. Chapter and episode summaries from all her series, character profiles, artwork, and a little bit of analysis. Not much in the way of opinion pieces. Not much in the way of criticism, I'll admit.

Harley: Yeah, most of our criticism is reserved for our messageboard posts. Like Dylan said we're celebrating 15 years at Rumic World, but our messageboard has been around 10 years as well. We've probably discussed every conceivable Takahashi topic ad infinitum there, but there are always new fans discovering her work who are hearing some things for the first time. Seeing new fans come along and get excited about her work, especially if they want to discuss it or frame it in the larger context of her overall work is still thrilling to me.

Panel Patter: Why Rumiko Takahashi? There are so many great artists. What made you decide to take the time and effort to put together such a comprehensive fan site for her?

Dylan: She inducted us into anime and manga culture. We're 29, so of course we saw stuff like Voltron on TV as kids, but had no idea that it was anime. Takahashi was the first person who I read and knew, okay this is a comic book from Japan. As to why I stuck with her and have invested so much time and energy into not only following her works but spending almost half of my life building a website to her creations...she just keeps surprising me. Her stories are so interwoven into my life, to be able to say "Oh this is what I read when I was 12, this is the story I read when I finished high school, or got my Master's Degree." Her work is what I compare every other manga I read to. Her sense of humor, her artistic style. She's the measuring stick for me.

Harley: And back when we started the site in 1996 there wasn't a wealth of knowledge in terms of "X mangaka is more than a one hit wonder." Takahashi was one of the few mangaka who, even in America, it was clear had a lot of hits under her belt. Ryoichi Ikegami and Masamune Shirow were probably the only other artists who had multiple series being published in America at the time, but Takahashi was the one who appealed to us and introduced us to the world of manga and anime.

Panel Patter: What was the first Takahashi manga you read? How did you find it?

Harley: The first manga I ever bought was an issue of Ranma ½ back when Viz was publishing them as a comic book format. It was "Volume 3 Number 1" which is analogous to Japanese volume 5, Hikaru Gosunkugi's first appearance. That was back at the end of 1993, and what caused me to pick it up was that I had gotten Ranma ½ Hard Battle for the Super Nintendo that Christmas and thought it had such a bizarre, funny story. From there I got into the anime, and
eventually Dylan started picking up Maison Ikkoku, since Ranma ½ was sort of viewed as "my" series, he wanted to a find a series of his own and chose Maison Ikkoku. From there we started buying what was available of Urusei Yatsura as well. This was pre-1996... pre-Inuyasha.
Panel Patter: If you had to select a starting place in the Takahashi cannon for a new reader, where would you begin?

Harley: I suppose it depends on the age of the reader. If they're older I would definetely suggest Maison Ikkoku. For a younger reader probably Ranma ½ or Kyokai no Rinne. Due to Inuyasha's length it's a tough series to recommend as an introduction to Takahashi, though there are certainly a lot of people who discovered her through it.

Dylan: That's a good question! It's sort of hard to answer though. I think for American readers, it would have to be Ranma 1/2. I think its the most compatible with an American sense of humor. But her current series, Kyokai no Rinne, is her return to comedy and I think there's a lot to like there too.

Panel Patter: What is your favorite Takahashi series and why?

Harley: Ranma ½, not just for sentimental reasons either. To me it's the funniest of her works with such a large, loveable cast. It will always be the series that defines "manga" to me since it was my first exposure to the genre.

Dylan: Maison Ikkoku is definitely my favorite. No other manga has ever moved me as much as it did. And when I discovered it I was 15 and saw a lot of myself in Godai. That's actually a comment I've heard from almost every guy that's gotten into Maison Ikkoku, and I think thats a testament to how universal Takahashi's characters are. That their personalities and flaws are universal.

Panel Patter: So many of Takahashi's comics have been made into anime and live-action movies. Why do you think that is, and do you have a favorite?

Dylan: I think the anime for Urusei Yatsura made a lot of interesting changes at points under Mamoru Oshii, and that's worth pointing out and bringing attention to. He and Kazuo Yamazaki did a great job of adapting her stories from the manga, but weren't afraid to leave their own marks on it. I think Beautiful Dreamer, the second Urusei Yatsura film, is one of the best examples of what anime can be.

Harley: And as for the live-action stuff in terms of Maison Ikkoku and One-Pound Gospel, they have a lot of universality to them and bring to light the magic of everyday life. Those manga were the first that I ever read that were about ordinary people doing ordinary things. As a kid I read Marvel comics like X-Men and I was ready for something different, and the reality of those two works in particular were incredibly refreshing to me.

Panel Patter: Obviously, Takahashi's comics were a big part of the early wave of manga to reach the United States in translation. Do you think that Rumiko Takahashi has relevance in today's manga world, given that her style and topics tend to be different from, say, Black Butler, to name one title that's extremely popular right now?

Dylan: I hate to say that her time has come and gone, but I think that may be true. What's popular in America right now isn't really Takahashi's style. But that may be true in Japan as well. Takahashi's in her mid-50s and is writing for little boys. She's said herself that there's only so long she can credibly do this. I think there's some truth to that, but at the same time, I wouldn't ever want her to stop writing shonen manga.

Harley: I think she'll always be popular and have influence, but I don't know if it will ever be that Urusei Yatsura/Maison Ikkoku level of zeitgeist that existed in the 1980s. It's like Mitsuru Adachi, he's a work horse who consistantly makes popular series even today, but people will always look at Touch as his pinnacle. I think that's just the natural order of things. So I can't say she'll ever be a trendsetter again, but she'll always be a big deal. She'll aways make hits.

Panel Patter: Related to the question above: Do you still find a lot of new people coming to Rumic World, or is it mostly a place for people like myself, who have a strong and long-standing attachment to Takahashi'scomics?

Dylan: Yeah, I'm surprised! We always have new people showing up. We got a fairly large influx of new people on our messageboard when Rin-ne started up, and they stay with it and discuss it every week. She's had so many hits that someone who only knows her from say, InuYasha, will eventually find out about Ranma 1/2 or One-Pound Gospel and see
how consistently great she is.

Harley: And when the a new anime starts up that always gives us a big surge of exposure. I remember when InuYasha started on Adult Swim our site crashed and we had to move to a better server. A lot of old fans started coming around when the recent OVAs of Urusei Yatsura, Ranma ½ and InuYasha came out a few years ago. I think we'll see another bit
flood of new people when Kyokai no Rinne gets an anime.

Panel Patter: On a more general level, with so many layoffs and closures from just about everyone from Dark Horse to Tokyopop, what do you think the future of translated manga is in the English-speaking world?

Dylan: I'm actually optimistic. I don't think the industry will ever be the size it was 6 or 7 years ago, but I think it's probably settled. The companies that are here now I don't worry about. Dark Horse and Viz in particular have been doing things so well for so long that I think they can survive. I'm interested in seeing how Kodansha handles themselves. Tokyopop was such a weird entity. I can honestly say I never bought a single book by Tokyopop. I found their
production values so shoddy compared to Viz, Dark Horse, Vertical, etc.

Harley: And Viz is actually using Takahashi to pioneer their new concept of releasing Kyokai no Rinne on the same day as it appears in Japan. I think that's just astounding honestly. And it's not Naruto, it's not One Piece or Bleach or any Shonen Jump series that's getting that treatment, it's Takahashi. I was really excited when they announced that and proud that they used her to introduce that new avenue of distribution. In terms of layoffs and changes though, I
do feel bad that Gerard Jones, who was the rewritter of all of Takahashi's manga at Viz from the very beginning isn't involved in Kyokai no Rinne, but I assume that's due to the frequency of its release more than anything.

Panel Patter: Let's jump 50 years into the future. What will Rumiko Takahashi's legacy be when it's time to turn her over to the comic historians, both in the English world and in Japan?

Dylan: One of the reasons we work so hard on Rumic World is that I think its important to remember who really made manga in the US. And to me, it was one person more than anyone else. Rumiko Takahashi. She definitely made Viz what it was long before they had Dragon Ball and Pokemon making insane money. There was a reason why you could go to a comic book store and get a different Takahashi series every week. She's the true beginning of the popularization of manga in the US.

Harley: Yeah, I think in terms of Western comic historians that will be her major contribution. In Japan I think she'll be looked to as one of the pioneers of the harem genre perhaps and the love comedy boom of the 1980s. She definitely opened the door for women like Hiromu Arakawa and Yellow Tanabe to tackle shonen manga.

Dylan and Harley: This was a lot of fun! Thanks so much for thinking of us!

Panel Patter: My pleasure! Enjoy the Rumiko Takahashi MMF!

Tuesday, April 26, 2011

Takahashi Manga Movable Feast Day Two Links

Good Morning and welcome to Day 2 of the Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast!

Let's see what kind of exciting and interesting links we have today from our various contributors!

General Links


Ash Brown of Experiments in Manga does a little bit of everything in this post, which also includes his plans for future contributions to the Feast. He has a brief look at the first InuYasha omnibus, Mermaid Saga, not quite the first half of Ranma 1/2, and also quick looks at the anime for InuYasha and also Urusei Yatsura.

Connie of Slightly Biased Manga, notes that a lot of Rumiko Takahashi fans are long-time Takahashi fans, and thus we tend to skew older. (I don't know all of the contributors to the Manga Movable Feast, but I am inclined to agree, based on what I know of the ages of my manga-blogging friends who are jumping into the discussion.) This is a great post summarizing her content relating to Rumiko Takahashi on Slightly Biased Manga. You can easily spend a good chunk of your day reading her thoughts on all things Takahashi! Connie's post also has some good summarizing of her thoughts on the various series, including the scandal of how Takahashi draws Ranma and Akane!

Maison Ikkoku

N of Cat Demon Spirits revisits Maison Ikkoku, after feeling he wasn't able to do it justice when he started up her blog. He makes some excellent points about the layers behind the comedy of Takahashi's books, especially in relation to characterization. His argument about the characters feeling so real is a recurring theme among fans of Ikkoku.

Cathy Yan, also writing for Manga Bookshelf, gives a really nice rundown of Maison Ikkoku, focusing primarily on the anime, but also touching on the manga as well. Be sure to take the time to read the very thoughtful comments section as well, it's worth it to extend the discussion.

One Pound Gospel

I was not a big fan of One Pound Gospel, and I explained why here, with a second post explaining some of the good things about the series. Linda of Animemiz, however, provides a very compelling argument against my feelings. Her point about the series possibly needing to be longer is well taken--Takahashi seems at her best when she's given room to spread out the story across more volumes. Linda also points out that this series got an anime *and* a live-action adaptation, so clearly there is a strong appeal. I agree with her assessment--read One Pound Gospel for yourself and see what you think!

Ranma 1/2

David Welsh, the very un-curmudgeonly Manga Curmudgeon, took some time to examine Ranma 1/2. I admit to being a bit shocked that this was David's first reading of the series. He makes an excellent point about Takahashi manga being like an old friend, a sense I definitely share about not just Takahashi but some of my other favorite creators as well. He also talks extensively about Takahashi's writing style and almost perfect sense of comic timing.

Someone has to defend what little honor Happosai has, and Khursten Santos at Otaku Champloo takes on this thankless task. Sure, Happosai is a disgusting old man, but...does he work as a character? Khursten explains the reasons why maybe we shouldn't be such a hater on the little guy who plagues Ranma 1/2's cast.

Urusei Yatura

Sean Gaffney (A Case Suitable for Treatment) is back with more on Urusei Yatura. He's looking at volume four this time and definitely making me want to try and find some of this early Takahashi series that I've never read.

InuYasha

Michelle Smith spoke a little while back about why she likes InuYasha, focusing on two volumes in the late 30s.

Rumic Theater

David Welsh has an older but still great post on Rumic Theater, which is similar to Rumic World, a personal favorite of mine. Oh how I wish David's words "this is still in print" were true today.

Takahashi Manga Movable Feast: Ranking Rumiko

Hello and welcome to Day 2 of the Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast!

Today I'm going to take some time to rank all of the Rumiko Takahashi manga I've read. Now keep in mind, I have not read every single book of Takahashi that's available in English. Sadly, some of it is out of print and not easily acquired, so in some cases, I've only read part of a series. I'm sure that gives this list a bit of bias towards those that I've read more from. However, given this is a celebration of all things Takahashi, I thought it might be fun for people to get the opinion of the Feast's host on the material of the subject.

A note on the images: These images are not mine. I found ones that looked interesting to me and used them in good faith as part of a shared love for Rumiko Takahashi. If anyone has a problem with their image being used, please let me know.
7) One Pound Gospel This is really the only Rumiko Takahashi book I've read that I wasn't overly fond of after finishing it. While it has a lot of the usual Takahashi concepts that I like, such as the playfully antagonistic relationship, quirky villians, and a long-suffering father figure, I just could not get over the idea that we were supposed to root for a young woman to give up her religious vows for a boy who is, quite frankly, a loser. This manga still has its moments, and I know a lot of people like it better than I do, but I would only recommend this one for the most fervent of Takahashi fans. (I do admit I wouldn't mind seeing the live-action adaptation, however, just to see how they attempt to bring Takahashi's visual jokes into a real-world setting.)

6) Maison Ikkoku This is the one I expect to get a lot of flack for, as I understand it's a personal favorite of a lot of Takahashi fans. I admit that part of my lack of love for this one stems from the fact that I've had a hard time over the years trying to find enough volumes to be able to read it consistently. However, the reason why this one is so far down on my list is primarily because the setting is just too pedestrian. A lot of Takahashi's manga could be said to share elements with sitcom comedy, I think, but what makes it rise above that link is the fact that her characters generally do things that are completely outrageous. In the Ikkoku volumes that I've read so far, I just don't see anything that has that stamp of insanity. I'm finally putting together a fair number of these books together for a re-read, so keep an eye on Year of Takahashi to see if I change my mind with a larger sample. This one may just be a victim of availability.

5) Rin-Ne This is Takahashi's newest series, and, in typical Takahashi fashion, looks to have a lot of life left in it before we reach an ending. The general reception of Rin-Ne seems to be weak among long-time Takahashi fans because it's yet another run down familiar territory. We have a couple that doesn't know they're a couple, some ghosts/monsters to be vanquished, and so on. That's definitely true, but it's not like anyone should be surprised by Takahashi repeating themes she's explored in the past. While it's not an amazing manga, I like stupid, slapstick jokes and old vaudevillian-style money riffs, so I am having fun with this one. I'm placing it here at number five mostly because it has a lot of time to either be better or worse.
4) InuYasha For me, InuYasha is a lot of fun because it has the comedic elements I like from other Takahashi books, but contains an unflinching ability to add horror to the mix, providing terrifying creatures and concepts just a few pages after we're laughing at a dumb visual gag. It certainly does have the feel of a concept that maybe went on a bit too long ("What if Ranma was a demon with a link to Akane?"), and I will be honest in saying I haven't read this one even close to all the way through. However, what puts this one above, say, Ikkoku for me is that the fantastic setting allows Takahashi to be more outrageous with her antagonists and do things to and with her characters that simply would not be acceptable in a real-world setting such as the one Ikkoku has. I'm sure my love of horror skews the ranking of this one, so keep that in mind as well. You are reading the ramblings of a person who owns entirely too many Hammer Horror films, after all!

3) Rumic World Trilogy This top three is probably built on 2/3 nostalgia and 1/3 fact. Each of these last three are the first Takahashi manga I read, though I don't exactly recall in what order. I think I've said Ranma 1/2 came first, but the more I think about it, the more I think it might have been Mermaid Saga.

At any rate, as a fan of short stories and anthologies, it's only natural that I would rank Viz's Takahashi short story collection pretty far up on my list. We tend to think of Takahashi as the scribe of long, extended series with recurring characters and plots, but if you can find any of these books you'll see she's also right at home telling smaller stories without sacrificing any of the quality we've come to expect from Takahashi's pen.

I do not remember much about this series beyond liking it a lot. It is definitely on my "looking for" list, and I've love to get a re-read in before the end of my Year of Takahashi.

2) Mermaid Saga Think of Rumiko Takahashi as the provider of light-hearted comedy? You might have to think twice after this series that is another admittedly nostalgic choice. As possibly the first Takahashi series I read (Oh how I wish I had started keeping a list back then!), this one really struck me in its ability to provide a dark story in what I referred to then as the "cartoony" style of manga. Up until that time, I had only read action manga or comedies, if my memory holds. With the reading of Mermaid Saga, I got a chance to see that there was a lot more to Japanese comics than first met my eye.

I've almost got the complete series, and am eagerly looking forward to re-reading it later this year.



1) Ranma 1/2 While this is also one of the first Takahashi manga I've read, I make no bones about the fact that it is easily my favorite. I love Ranma 1/2, as those working along with me in my Year of Takahashi posts well know. From the characters that draw you in from the moment they're introduced to the skewering of the idea of honor in martial arts to the complete abandonment of reality somewhere around book five, Ranma 1/2 is arguably one of the best humor-themed comics of all time. It captures the feeling of slapstick on the printed page in a way that many, many writers try but only a few writers can manage. Written for children but with jokes for adults (not unlike a typical Jeff Parker Marvel Adventures), Takahashi's best work is in this 36 volume series that often boils down to jokes so stupid you'd hit your friend if they told them to you. But instead of wanting to hit Takhashi, you just want more. Ranma 1/2 is and (almost certainly at this point) always will be my favorite Takahashi manga.

So that's my personal ranking. David Welsh has asked others to list their favorites, which you can see here. Feel free to have a friendly argument with me in the comments about my rankings or share your own opinions. I'd love to see how others place these books!

Monday, April 25, 2011

Takahashi Manga Movable Feast: Why Rumiko Takahashi?

Welcome to day 1 of the Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast! I'm Rob McMonigal, your host for this week's festivities. I'm excited to start off the discussion by talking about why Rumiko Takahashi deserves a spotlight, but first a little history of the Manga Movable Feast, for anyone who is new to the idea.

The Manga Movable Feast (or MMF for short) is a chance for those of us who hang out on Twitter to all write about the same series and to invite others to join us in the discussion, improving online dialog and gaining new friends online with which to share our love of comics. The idea is to rhetorically toast a particular manga/manhwa series as though we were all gathering in the same spot. Not everyone would always participate in every discussion, of course, but the theory was that in the end, we'd all get a chance to shine a little extra blogging light on comics that were important to us.

Conceived a little over a year ago, it started with David (the Manga Curmudgeon) hosting a discussion of Sexy Voice and Robo. Over the past year and change, we've looked at books that are popular (such as One Piece, Emma, and Yotsuba&!), books from defunct publishers (After School Nightmare), books that are great that might have needed a little love (Karakuri Odette, Aria), a rather polarizing series (The Color of...), and even got very serious with Barefoot Gen.

It's been a lovely opportunity for me to sample some works I might not have tried otherwise. I'm sure other participants in the Feastings have similar feelings. I'm honored to have a seat at the table, and I've even more honored to extend chairs to anyone and everyone, just like all the great hosts before me.

As I raise my glass of iced tea and get ready to start the festivities, however, I feel it's important to note that with this Feast, we are going a slightly different route: Rather than look at a particular title, today we start a week long look at a creator, Rumiko Takahashi. Instead of following past tradition and selecting one work, this week is a celebration of all that she has done in over thirty years of being an active comic creator.

The question I pose to answer with this lead-off post is: Why Celebrate Rumiko Takahashi?

It's sometimes hard to believe that we once lived in a world where manga was republished in the United States in single-issue form, just like superhero comics. When this manga was collected, it often was "flipped" into a left to right format, making it more palatable to English-speaking audiences. That was the standard, and that was what people expected.

I don't know a lot about that time period, but I do know that one creator's works kept getting translated and produced at that time: Rumiko Takahashi.

Early on in the Viz canon, Takahashi's series were a crucial part of their publishing schedule, with Ranma 1/2 being a breakout hit for them. It's not an exaggeration to say that without Rumiko Takahashi, the beginnings of the manga revolution in America might have looked very different than they do today. For many people, myself included, Rumiko Takahashi was one of the first manga creators I encountered, building a love of the genre that has only grown over time.

As Jason Yadao put it, "Rumiko Takahashi's works carried the manga banner in the U.S. for a long time, leading a manga revolution before Tokyopop ever thought to coin the phrase."

So from a historical perspective, it's only natural that the Manga Movable Feast chose Takahashi to be a feature in and of herself. But I think it's more than just being a (however unintentional) pioneer in the world of translated manga. Takahashi certainly wasn't the only creator Viz brought over to English, nor was Viz the only company putting out manga in single issue form, before the graphic novel format took over. There has to be something more. Don't drain your glasses just yet. There's more to say.

Part of Takahashi's appeal, I think, is in her longevity as a creator. Her career dates back to 1978, and she has been consistently providing the world with entertainment in the comic field ever since. She's had multiple long-running titles and several shorter projects, winning awards along the way. Her style reflects groundings in the older manga masters, and she went to a school founded by the man behind Lone Wolf and Cub. Takahashi's work has appeared in both shonen and seinen settings, giving her a wide ranging age appeal. One could make an argument for the importance of her legacy for just Ranma 1/2 or Inuyasha or Maison Ikkoku, but when you are the creative mind behind all three over the past thirty years and counting, it's easy to see why people are still talking and writing about Rumiko Takahashi.

But keep your glass at the ready, because I'm not done yet! Another reason why I think we manga bloggers have gathered to celebrate Rumiko Takahashi is because she is that rare creature, a well known and celebrated female comics creator here in the English-speaking world. While I know this is not true in Japan, here in America, comics are a male-dominated genre. I fear that part of the glee at manga's potential demise in the English-speaking world is because it means that the good old boys can kick the girls out of the clubhouse again. Rumiko Takahashi is a name even casual comics fans might recognize, something I don't think can be said for any Western female comics creators. (Gail Simone might be an exception here, but I am thinking more along the lines of writer-artists working on creator-owned projects. No offense meant, Ms. Simone.)

While there are plenty of great female comics creators working today (Faith Erin Hicks, Kate Beaton, and Raina Telgemeier just to name three off the top of my head), they seem to have to work within the shadow of the larger, male-dominated comics world. I doubt if very many people can name older female cartoonists, because I actively seek them out and *I* can barely do it without really thinking hard. Carol Tyler, Aline Crumb, Ramona Fraden, Marie Severin, and then...who? My mind draws a blank. While I hope that female comics creators will get their due, it's clear that Western comics are still a male-dominated field.

That makes the fact that Rumiko Takahashi can be spoken in the same breath as Osamu Tezuka as being one of the pillars of the translated manga world all the more interesting to me. It was a female cartoonist who was selling single issues for Viz, right next to Superman, Wolverine, and the rest of the capes crowd.

Takahashi's ability to stand out in a market that was (and continues to be) male-dominated would give her a valid place here at the Feast. However, there's one last reason. It's not historically significant or barrier breaking, but I want to mention it all the same: Rumiko Takahashi's comics are just plain fun to read.

I won't speak for anyone else in the MMF, but I read comics for a lot of different reasons. There are comics of social importance, such as How To Understand Israel in 60 Days or Less or Barefoot Gen. There are comics of historical importance, such as The Spirit or To Terra. There are comics that deal with life on a personal level, such as those of Jeffrey Brown or series such as Nana. There are some that I read just to marvel at the creative talent of the artist, such as Aria or just about anything by CLAMP or George Perez. But at the heart of my love of comics is the fact that I've found no other form of media that can quite capture the element of fun that comics do for me.

I've been reading comics for almost thirty years now. Time and again, the comics I return to the most are those that are enjoyable reads that can pick me up anytime I'm feeling down. They may not be classics of literature, they may not get articles in The Comics Journal or end up revered by the New York Times, but they're the kind of comics I can share with others and know they'll enjoy them, too.

Of all the manga creators I've read, no one brings as much of a sense of fun to their work as does Rumiko Takahashi. Whether it's the absurd world of Ranma, where gender-swapping doesn't even get a second glance or the idea of a demon on a leash or a grown-up boxer hoarding rice cakes under a bridge, Takahashi creates a sense of fun in everything she draws. Even darker stories such as Mermaid Saga have a sense of entertainment about them. Tom DeFalco, former Marvel Comics Editor in Chief, calls this idea "hoo-ha!" There is something to be said for just writing a comic to entertain people, without trying for higher understanding or meaning. You can certainly find higher concepts in Rumiko Takahashi, but it's all secondary to her primary purpose: Making sure that over the course of thirty plus years, her characters are still just as entertaining and interesting to the reader as they were from the beginning.

Has Rumiko Takahashi always succeeded? Nah, but who has? The thing that matters to me is that she tries. Like a favorite dish at your local restaurant, every serving of Rumiko Takahashi will feel familiar and taste just like you expect it. (Though if you must *eat* your manga, I'd recommend the paper versions instead of online editions.)

I think sometimes we try to defend comics, whether Western or Eastern, by giving them weight they don't need, so that their gravitas will match the painting in an art museum or the literary canon of Shakespeare, Hawthorne, Mailer, and the rest. What we tend to forget is that while history might note a classic figure like Joyce, who wrote to the boundaries of the genre, it's the popular writers like Dickens and Twain who have the longest enduring legacy. They were the ones writing for fun and a popular audience--and they are the creators still being read today on a widespread scale!

So let us now toast Rumiko Takahashi, who is many things to many people, but is best of all, fun to read! Join me and my friends as we celebrate that fun over the course of this week! Cheers!

Takahashi Manga Movable Feast Day One Links

Good Morning, and welcome to the first day of the Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast! I am so excited to be hosting, and I can't wait to encourage discussion of not only a very talented creator, but also one of the ones that was a gateway for me into the genre of manga.

I owe Rumiko Takahashi so much, and it's nice to give back in this small way, even if she never sees it! Now on to your links for Monday morning, sorted roughly into categories so you can skip around to the aspects of Rumiko Takahashi that interest you the most.

General Posts

The Rumic World, an English fansite, was kind enough to point out four articles that fit perfectly with the Feast. First up is an article on Rumiko Takahashi's 30th year as a creator.

Lesser-Known Takahashi

For those looking to go down some more obscure Takahashi paths, Rumic World also has some artistic contributions and discussion of Lum, a character Urusei Yatsura, one of the Takahashi projects I've not had the fortune of finding (yet).

Not sure you understand enough about Urusei Yatsura? Sean Gaffney of A Case for Suitable Treatment can help. Here's his review of volume 1, which explains the premise of the series. Sean also has reviews of volume 2 and volume 3.

Maison Ikkoku

I'm not quite sure how I feel about Maison Ikkoku, something I plan to discuss sometime later this week. Johanna Draper Carlson of Comics Worth Reading recommends it without hesitation, however.

Ranma 1/2

Feel more comfortable in the world of Ranma 1/2? Here's a look back from Rumic World, even as I personally am taking this year to look forward at the series instead.

Johanna Draper Carlson had this to say about Ranma 1/2 Volume 2. Since it is my favorite of all of the Takahashi I've read, I simply love her description of Ranma as "justifiably a manga classic."

I would actually go a bit further. I think Ranma is one of the few comedy series that can actually take the concept of slapstick, Looney Tunes style humor and translate it to the page, as I noted while reading volumes 13 to 15.

Inuyasha

The end of Inuyasha inspired the decision to do a Takahashi MMF in the first place. Our last Rumic World link today is a look back at reading this series for the past ten years.

Rin-Ne

Inuyasha is not the end of the Rumiko Takahashi story, however. She's still hard at work with another long-running series, Rin-Ne. Here is Johanna Draper Carlson's take on volume 1 and a shorter take on volume 2 as part of a set of reviews. To put it mildly, Johanna is not a fan of Takahashi's latest efforts.

Sean Gaffney is also reviewing Rin-Ne trade by trade. You can find his reviews of volume 2, volume 3, volume 4, and volume 5 at these links. While more gentle in his criticism than Johanna, Sean also notes in his volume 2 review that Rin-Ne is similar to what Takahashi has done before and seems to lack some of the bite of her previous work. Sean invokes the word "coasting" by the time he reaches volume 5, which I haven't read yet. Still, it's a little worrisome when two fans of Takahashi's older material are generally agreeing that this newest effort lacks something.

Sunday, April 24, 2011

Final Reminder: The Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast Begins Tomorrow!

Just a friendly reminder that the Rumiko Takahashi Manga Movable Feast begins tomorrow!

Join me here at Panel Patter, where I will be coordinating a week-long celebration of Ms. Takahashi, who is, at least to me, one of the great manga creators. She's been working for over thirty years now, bringing joy and silliness (along with a few great dark moments as well) to the masses, and this is our chance to tell the rest of the manga blogging world just how awesome she is!

Want to participate? It's easy to do. Just have a look at this earlier post for details.

Come have a seat at the table this week, I assure you there's always plenty of chairs at the Manga Movable Feast. See you soon!

-Rob

Friday, April 22, 2011

How To Understand Israel in 60 Days or Less

Written by Sarah Glidden
Illustrated by Sarah Glidden
Vertigo

As I write this, it becomes even clearer to me that Vertigo as we know it is probably going away. That would be a shame, because in addition to doing some nifty work with old DC properties and creator-owned work, Vertigo also does books like this one now and again. Any time books like this have one less place to exist is a sad day, and I really hope I'm wrong and not writing yet another publisher obituary in the near future.

Perhaps I'm just feeling somber because of the subject material of Glidden's book. Glidden is someone who could easily be a friend of mine, if we'd traveled in the same circles. She's a politically liberal person with Jewish heritage who now struggles with the concept of the State of Israel and the never-ending political problems there.

In this part travelogue, part political discussion, part introspective, Glidden thinks hard about the issues surrounding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict while attempting (as best she can) to experience them firsthand by going on a birthright trip. It's an admittedly odd choice for a person who is avowedly against the current political leadership of Israel, but she finds the chance to see things for herself irresistible and who could blame her for taking advantage of an almost entirely free trip?

Almost immediately, we can see how hard this is going to be on Glidden. She's dating a person with Arabic heritage, who fears she'll come back brainwashed. (That turns out not to be true, but though we don't get closure on their relationship, there are strong hints that this trip did strain things.) Glidden has surrounded herself, as we often do, with people and books who think as we do, and at every step of the way, she's surrounded by those who think otherwise. They are her fellow passengers on the trip, who seemingly buy into everything told to them by the various guides on the tour. They are also the guides, who frequently show only Israel's side in the various pressure points visited on the trip. They certainly include the many people she interacts with on the trip, who try to explain to Glidden that things are not as simple as a "peace activist" in the United States might try to make them.

Glidden carries around the weight of her opinions for most of the book until it becomes almost too much for her. Confronted by a country that is far more complicated than she expected, the analogy of her peace prayer getting ripped in half is a telling sign of her own feelings on the matter. In an ideal world, Glidden (and those who think like her) would get their way, the two sides would live in peace together, and everything would be okay.

Unfortunately, as this book goes on to show, it's just not that simple and probably never will be. To her credit, Glidden allows the other side to have their say, and often from characters that we've come to think of as reasonable people, not angry straw men. It would have been extremely easy for Glidden to create unlikable characters and given them all the Zionist arguments, allowing her side of the debate to shine. She does nothing of the kind, and that's what makes this such a great book.

Instead, what we get is basically an ongoing conversation, as Glidden matches up her understandings against what she sees in Israel. It leads to some pointed conversations and frank exposures of some of the worst propaganda that Israel feeds the birthright tourists, especially when it comes to decisions that are particularly egregious, like the treatment of the Bedouins. On the other hand, when Glidden tries to combat such obvious problems, she's careful to allow the plight of the common Israeli to show, too. We hear about bad things done to Palestinian settlers, but also the terror of losing loved ones to extremists on the other side. Walls and checkpoints are awful, but when bombings go from being almost daily to only quarterly, can you blame the people of Israel from supporting them?

If you're looking for an answer from either me or Glidden, you're in the wrong place. Like the author, I don't know what the answer is. If I did, I'd hope that I'd get involved in making a change. As it stands, I don't even know if it's fair for me to give an opinion at all. I'm not Jewish, and while I have ancestors who were oppressed, none of them were about to die just because of their religion or have a centuries-long history of being oppressed or killed just because of what the opted to do one day out of the week. Similarly, I live in a country that is freely elected, even if I don't always agree with how that turns out. I can go where I like (I just returned from a trip where I traveled several hundred miles and crossed quite a few borders of various kinds, all without even showing a single form of identification.), I can make my own decisions, and the only thing blocking me from my job might be road construction.

Glidden and those she features in this book are closer to the problem, but in the end, it seems like no one can find a way out of the trap that is the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. They want peace, but the road is filled with leaps of faith. Ironically, in a strip of land where you can't throw a stone without hitting something religiously significant, the faith to take a step fraught with danger is sorely lacking.

(Easy for me to say, right? It won't kill me to take that chance, but it certainly might kill them.)

There are so many moments in this book that lead to thinking critically, and that's one of the things I love about it. When Glidden is faced with a position she hasn't considered, it makes the reader think about it, too. Rather than give the reader easy answers, however, Glidden keeps her personal avatar off-balance, questioning everything and finding certainty only in uncertainty. This lack of decision would certainly offend those who are virulently pro or anti Israel, but as someone who recognizes that complicated issues require a complicated response, I appreciate that Glidden never makes it simple for herself or her readers as the book progresses.

I do, however, have some issues with the lack of closure. Maybe Glidden isn't sure of herself anymore, but I'd have liked more of a coda explaining what happens next. Is she still with her boyfriend, or did this trip create the rift I think it might have? Will she continue to read only texts which side with the Palestinians in this conflict? As a reader who has formed a connection with Glidden as she examines her conscience, I want to know what has really changed for her. That is, after all, the point of the birthright trip. The fact that we're denied this closure is my biggest problem with the book, though not enough to significantly impact on my opinion of its quality.

I realize I've talked very little about Glidden's artwork, which is odd given this *is* a comic after all. Like Bechtel's Fun Home, How To Understand Israel in 60 Days or Less is very much a graphic novel in the truest definition. This is a novel with illustrations more so than a work in which the art is an essential part of the story. I could have easily read either book in prose form and gotten a lot of the same information and personal reaction.

That's not to discount the visuals in either text, but I do think it's fair to note that those who want to read a book for the visual impact of the story will be rather disappointed. Glidden does a great job of picturing Israel for the reader, based on my limited knowledge of the geography and historical locations. She also does a few neat tricks with ghosts and avatars during the course of the book, but overall, if had only read the text and never looked at the pictures, I don't think I would have missed much.

I appreciate Glidden's fidelity to detail, and I really like how the watercolored style of the visuals gives this book a less polished feel and a more muted look. Her illustrations never cause a problem for the narrative and do work well with her theme, especially when she plays with the truth and starts making up things in her head. There's just not a lot of that going on, and I think it's a fair criticism that as a comic, this book might be lacking in some areas.

As a story, however, it's extremely powerful. I was unable to read more than a chapter at a time and by the time we got to the Holocaust Museum, I started to feel ill. We have so much to answer for as a society, and should it come to a judgment day, I worry that too many of us have looked the other way in this world to bear the scrutiny.

How to Understand Israel in 60 Days or Less is a complicated book taking on a complicated subject. Glidden not only makes the reader think about the situation in Israel, but also how we form our opinions and who we get our information from. What do we take for granted that has so much bias built in? What should we do to get a more balanced picture on controversial issues, from abortion to gay marriage to social security to protecting against terrorism? We live in an age of unparalleled information, but as a friend pointed out to me recently, we no longer have to all play together in the same sandbox. We can simply move to the corner of the information superhighway that agrees with us.

That's quite easy to do. What's not so easy to do is to confront your own preconceived notions, as Glidden does in this book. For that reason alone, How to Understand Israel in 60 Days or Less provides a valuable lesson for all those open-minded enough to see it. I don't think this book offers much hope for peace in Israel, but maybe, just maybe, anyone who reads it will start to think about why they think the way they do. If we could all do that, this world would be a better place.

If Glidden manages to make just a few of her readers think twice about all that they believe without question, she's having quite a bit of impact on the world. That could only be a good thing. If you're willing to challenge your notions, too, watch and learn from Glidden. That's the power of a great book, whether it has words, pictures, or a bit of both. In my opinion, How To Understand Israel in 60 Days or Less is just such a book.

Wednesday, April 20, 2011

Bleach Volumes 9, 10, and 11

Written by Tite Kubo
Illustrated by Tite Kubo
Viz

Ichigo and his team reach the realm of the Soul Society, but that's only the beginning of their troubles. As they fight gatekeepers and deadly traps, it soon becomes apparent that this rescue mission is almost certainly doomed to failure. That won't stop Ichigo or his friends as they continue to fight against the odds to rescue Rukia--even if they have to go through the entire Soul Society to do it. Follow along as the invasion begins here in these three volumes of Bleach.

After finishing these three volumes, I came to a conclusion about Bleach as a manga series. While these are not great comics, they certainly are *fun* and sometimes that's all I ask for from a manga. Kubo reminds me a lot of Tom DeFalco, long-time Marvel writer. Nothing he did would be considered amazing, but the story is entertaining and once in awhile, you get some really cool moments that put the story above that of an average comic.

In the case of Bleach, one of the things that makes this manga work so well for me is that while Ichigo is a bit of an idiot, he's a determined idiot. He's been powerless to control death dating back to when his mother was taken from him, and this is his chance to make things right. Ichigo says he's doing this to pay Rukia back, but I think it's more to show that he's not afraid to face death, if it means getting power back into his life. Every Soul Society character he faces is just another person telling him he can't control fate, and Ichigo won't have any of it.

That determination makes for a pretty compelling character to follow, and it drives the reader to want to keep going and see how Ichigo manages to reach his goal. (Since this is a shonen manga, I can't see Kubo having his main character fail in this rescue mission.)

The manga itself takes an interesting turn towards the serious in these volumes, as Ichigo finds himself faced with longer, harder odds that test his resolve. We get a new character to have some comical elements, a Soul Reaper hating fellow named Ganju who joins in as a way to find out why his brother was killed at the hands of Soul Reapers. (It's an interesting and as yet unexplored plot point that two of the rescue party have no love for Soul Reapers yet are risking their lives for one.) Ganju does some of the funny things no longer appropriate for the others, and it's a good addition, I think.

Plus, not unlike Crazy Harry from the Muppets, he likes to make things go BOOM!--and that's always fun to read.

Creatively, this continues to be okay. Kubo gives us a bit of fan service in Ganju's sister, but it's pretty harmless beyond annoying a few parents here and there because of Volume 9's completely unrepresentative cover. The action scenes remain pretty clear and I like that the Soul Society villains aren't all sword wielders, which would have gotten really boring really fast.

One weakness in these volumes is the dialog, which tends to be a bit on the overly typical side. Ichigo spouts words of resolve, villains spout words of arrogance, and there's so much posturing you'd think they were trying to score rhetorical points instead of kill points. It's a minor sin, however, that goes away when we get into the more comfortable wordless action sequences, which remind us that the big draw to this series is watching these characters battle it out to see whose will comes out on top.

Bleach is about as close to a Western superhero comic book as anything I read from Japan right now, and that's not a bad thing. Sometimes we just need DeFalco-like "hoo hah" fun. If you do, too, give Bleach a shot. As long as you know what you're getting into, it's just fine. Sit back and enjoy the ride!